2. One of the most fundamental determinants of the exchange rate is whereby the exchange rate between the currencies of two countries is in equilibrium when it equates the prices of a basket of goods and services in both countries.

Zachary company produces commercial gardening equipment. since production is highly automated, the company allocates its overhead costs to product lines using activity-based costing. the costs and cost drivers associated with the four overhead activity cost pools follow: activities unit level batch level product level facility level cost $ 64,800 $ 27,730 $ 15,000 $ 154,000 cost driver 2,400 labor hrs. 47 setups percentage of use 11,000 units production of 780 sets of cutting shears, one of the company’s 20 products, took 240 labor hours and 7 setups and consumed 15 percent of the product-sustaining activities. required: (a) had the company used labor hours as a company wide allocation base, how much overhead would it have allocated to the cutting shears? (b) how much overhead is allocated to the cutting shears using activity-based costing? (c) compute the overhead cost per unit for cutting shears first using activity-based costing and then using direct labor hours for allocation if 780 units are produced. if direct product costs are $150 and the product is priced at 30 percent above cost for what price would the product sell under each allocation system? (d) assuming that activity-based costing provides a more accurate estimate of cost, indicate whether the cutting shears would be over- or underpriced if direct labor hours are used as an allocation base. explain how over-or undercosting can affect vaulker's profitability. (e) comment on the validity of using the allocated facility-level cost in the pricing decision. should other costs be considered in a cost- plus pricing decision? if so, which ones? what costs would you include if you were trying to decide whether to accept a special order?

Frost corporation incurred the following transactions during its first year of operations. (assume all transactions involve cash.) 1) acquired $1,900 of capital from the owners. 2) purchased $435 of direct raw materials. 3) used $290 of these direct raw materials in the production process. 4) paid production workers $490 cash. 5) paid $290 for manufacturing overhead (applied and actual overhead are the same). 6) started and completed 250 units of inventory. 7) sold 140 units at a price of $6 each. 8) paid $130 for selling and administrative expenses. the amount of raw material inventory on the balance sheet at the end of the accounting period would be:

Problem 8-6 cullumber company is a multi product firm. presented below is information concerning one of its products, the hawkeye. date transaction quantity price/cost 1/1 beginning inventory 2,700 $17 2/4 purchase 3,700 26 2/20 sale 4,200 43 4/2 purchase 4,700 33 11/4 sale 3,900 47 calculate average-cost per unit. (round answer to 4 decimal places, e.g. 2.7613.) average-cost per unit $ link to text compute cost of goods sold, assuming cullumber uses: (round average cost per unit to 4 decimal places, e.g. 2.7631 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 6,548.) cost of goods sold (a) periodic system, fifo cost flow $ (b) perpetual system, fifo cost flow $ (c) periodic system, lifo cost flow $ (d) perpetual system, lifo cost flow $ (e) periodic system, weighted-average cost flow $ (f) perpetual system, moving-average cost flow $ click if you would like to show work for this question: open show work