A company reported that its bonds with a par value of $50,000 and a carrying value of $61,500 are retired for $65,400 cash, resulting in a loss of $3,900.

The amount to be reported under cash flows from financing activities is:

a.$(3.900).

b.$11.500

c.$(65,400)

d.$(61.500),

e.$(11500)

Why is it easier for new entrants to get involved in radical innovations when compared to incumbent firms? a. unlike incumbent firms, new entrants do not have to face the high entry barriers, initially. b. new entrants are embedded in an innovation ecosystem, while incumbent firms are not. c. unlike incumbent firms, new entrants do not have formal organizational structures and processes. d. incumbent firms do not have the advantages of network effects that new entrants have.