The predetermined overhead rate is based on the relationship between .

(A) estimated annual costs and expected annual activity
(B) estimated annual costs and actual activity
(C) actual monthly costs and actual annual activity
(D) estimated monthly costs and actual monthly activity

(A) estimated annual costs and expected annual activity

Explanation:

The formula to compute the predetermined overhead rate is shown below:

Predetermined overhead rate = (Total estimated manufacturing overhead) ÷ (estimated direct labor-hours or estimated machine hours)

It is always calculated on the estimated amount and estimated annual activity i.e direct labor hours or machine hours

So the correct option is a.

being born in poverty would limit the people's chances, opportunities and benefits.

this happen because of several things, such as:

- poor people tend to gain less access to good education and nutrition. this mean that their chance to obtain high paying jobs would also be limited.

- poor people tend to socialize with other poor people while the rich tend to socialize with other rich people. this means that simply throguh their social circle, rich people would have more business opportunities compared to the poor people.

- rich people tend to have more capital in their disposal. this would benefit them in business since it is far easier for them to fund their business operation compared to poor people.

if it is for a job, then you should learn everything you can about the job, like what does it involve, what qualification is required and how you are the right person for that job. dress appropriately for the interview. get plenty of rest the night before. good luck!