Lindy Corporation has 1,000,000 authorized shares of $20 par value common stock. As of June 30, 2014, there were 600,000 shares issued and outstanding. On June 30, 2014, the board of directors declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend to be paid on August 1, 2014. Prepare the necessary journal entries to be recorded on (a) the date of declaration, (b) the date of record, (c) the date of payment.

Explanation:

The journal entries are as follows

a. Retained earnings A/c Dr $300,000  (600,000 shares × $0.50)

             To Dividend payable A/c $300,000

(Being the dividend is declared)

b. No journal entry is required

c. Dividend payable A/c $300,000

              To Cash A/c $300,000

(Being the dividend is paid for cash is recorded)

of the three mortgage options that demarco and tanya have to choose from, the balloon payment mortgage would be their best option, over adjustable payment and fixed payment plans.ultimately, the balloon payment plan would save demarco and tanya overall, in interest, would cost less monthly, and they would only have to make these payments for 8 years, opposing to 30 years for adjustable or fixed payment plans. 

overall, demarco and tanya would save $80,811 if they chose balloon payments over fixed payments, and would save $116,711 if they choose balloon payments over adjustable payments. benefits with choosing fixed payments over adjustable payments is that, in the end, the payments will still be $836.30 a month, while with adjustable payments, the initial monthly payments will be $763.38 to $1082.70 a month, ultimately leading to a more costly purchase. benefits with choosing fixed payments over balloon payments are not present. benefits in choosing adjustable payments over is that it has a lower interest rate, and starts with lower monthly payments initially. benefits in choosing adjustable payments over balloon payments include a lower interest rate, and lower initial monthly payments. benefits in choosing balloon payments over fixed payments include lower interest rates, lower overall price, lower monthly payments, takes less time to pay off, and does not require a downpayment. benefits in choosing balloon payments over adjustable payments include, lower monthly payments (when averaged), takes less time to pay off, and lower overall price.

hence, option c, balloon payments, is the best option for demarco and tanya to make this purchase, for it will save them a minimum of $80811, and a maximum of $116,711.