Carl has checking accounts with Bank A and Bank B. One day he withdraws $2,000 from his checking account at Bank A and deposits it into his checking account at Bank B. Both banks hold zero excess reserves and are faced with the same required reserve ratio. As a result of Carl's action, the money supply:

so they can see what that city is producing and to also see if they can some how get that product. like gold in africa.

being born in poverty would limit the people's chances, opportunities and benefits.

this happen because of several things, such as:

- poor people tend to gain less access to good education and nutrition. this mean that their chance to obtain high paying jobs would also be limited.

- poor people tend to socialize with other poor people while the rich tend to socialize with other rich people. this means that simply throguh their social circle, rich people would have more business opportunities compared to the poor people.

- rich people tend to have more capital in their disposal. this would benefit them in business since it is far easier for them to fund their business operation compared to poor people.