California adventures issues 5,000 shares of 8%, $100 par value preferred stock at the beginning of 2020. all remaining shares are common stock. the company was not able to pay dividends in 2020, but plans to pay dividends of $100,000 in 2021.

See below.

Explanation:

Since the preferred stock is not cumulative only the current years' dividend is payable on these stocks.

Preferred stock dividend = (5000 * 100) * 0.08 = $40,000

Of the declared dividend of $100,000,

Preferred Dividend = $40,000

Ordinary share dividend = $60,000

If the shares were cumulative, the prior year dividends would also be payable form the declared dividends bringing the total preferred dividend to $80,000.

Hope that helps.

its ii) i did this test

explanation: