Beginning in the 1970s, state governments and presidents began to respond to centralized federalism by calling for which is the return of policy creation, financing, and/or implementation to state governments

Answer:

Devolution

Explanation:

Devolution is an opposite of the word Centralization. It involves the transfer or delegation of power by a central government (centralized federalism) to a lower level; which in this case is the State government.

Devolution in the beginning of 1970s would have confer powers to the States to make policy , financing, and implementation of policies.

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