Stockholders’ equity of ernst company consists of 89,000 shares of $5 par value, 9% cumulative preferred stock and 325,000 shares of $1 par value common stock. both classes of stock have been outstanding since the company’s inception. ernst did not declare any dividends in the prior year, but it now declares and pays a $140,000 cash dividend at the current year-end. determine the amount distributed to each class of stockholders for this two-year-old company.

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among other factors, composers started writing dynamic markings in their scores because "new instruments allowed for more dynamic ranges and contrast."

dynamics allude to the loudness or softness of music. dynamics offer an approach to demonstrate articulation in sheet music. they to drive the enthusiastic substance of music through volume and force. maybe you could alter both the volume and the shading profundity on your screen at the same time. we can likewise think about the force side of elements as the quality of a note. a few notes are intended to be played delicately and gently, while others are intended to be played all the more firmly.  

some dynamics markings have a letter 'm,' which remains for mezzo, signifying 'medium.' so a mezzo piano unique stamping resembles this (mp) and intends to play medium calm, while a mezzo specialty dynamic resembles this (mf) and intends to play medium loud.