Toms roasting co. began in 2014. with every purchase of coffee from toms roasting co., they work with giving partners to provide 140 liters of safe water to a person in need. that is one week’s supply of water for each coffee purchase. in two years, they have provided over 335,000 weeks of safe water in six countries. by create sustainable water systems, toms not only allows people to hydrate, but also improves overall health, increases economic productivity, increases job creation, and increases access to education. when a customer purchases from toms roasting co., their purchase finances one person’s supply of clean drinking water for one week. but ultimately, each purchase will affect the gdp of the country that receives the water in a small way. explain

The business cycle is the periodic but irregular up-and-down movement in economic activity, measured by fluctuations in real gross domestic product (gdp) and other macroeconomic variables. a business cycle is typically characterized by four phases—recession, recovery, growth, and decline—that repeat themselves over time. economists note, however, that complete business cycles vary in length. the duration of business cycles can be anywhere from about two to twelve years, with most cycles averaging six years in length. some business analysts use the business cycle model and terminology to study and explain fluctuations in business inventory and other individual elements of corporate operations. but the term "business cycle" is still primarily associated with larger (industry-wide, regional, national, or even international) business trends.

Earn positive economic profit in the long run if it can maintain barriers to entry, assuming no changes in costs or market demand