Carlisle company has been cited and must invest in equipment to reduce stack emissions or face epa fines of $18,500 per year. an emission reduction filter will cost $75,000 and have an expected life of 5 years. carlisle’s marr is 10%/year.
a. what is the annual worth of this investment?
b. is the filter economically justified? why?

In 2017, "a public university was awarded a federal reimbursement grant" of $18 million to carry out research. of this, $12 million was intended to cover direct costs and $6 million to cover overhead. in a particular year, the university incurred $4 million in allowable direct costs and received $3.4 million from the federal government. it expected to incur the remaining costs and collect the remaining balance in 2018. for 2017 it should recognize revenues from the grant of