The residential division of prism's high-speed internet service uses one advertising agency, while its commercial division uses another. two analysts, andy and brad, are asked to test the effectiveness of the two agencies. andy proposes an a/b test that compares the click-through rates per ad of the two agencies. brad proposes a difference-in-difference test in which the budgets for both agencies are increased by 50%, and the percentage changes in the click-through rates are compared. true or false: brad's difference-in-differences estimator is more likely to suffer from "leakage" than andy's.

the correct answer is economics is a game without winners or losers.

unlike sports or games economic is a game without losers or winner rather it is a game where everyone wins. parties of business doing businesses exchange money with each other and hence exchange is done on the basis of goods. one party takes the goods and other sales it so there is winner on both sides. each party values more highly the good it gets than the good it gives up. both sides exchange only because both intend to increase their value. so there is no concept of lose or win.

1) the stages a new product goes through from beginning to end, i.e., the stages that a product passes through from introduction through growth, maturity, and decline. 2) the time from initial research and development to the time at which sales and support of the product to customers are withdrawn. 3) the period of time during which a product can be produced and marketed profitably.

                                          hope it

answer; organization;