The set of ideas, inventions, production processes, trademarks, trade secrets, and other intangible mental creations that belong to the company is called

The answer would be : intellectual property
In modern age, more and more society value the importance of intellectual property . In a more developed countries , the laws that protect intellectual property tend to be more solid than those in developing country ( for example, you can see various brand and products abuse in China and South East Asia)

The business cycle is the periodic but irregular up-and-down movement in economic activity, measured by fluctuations in real gross domestic product (gdp) and other macroeconomic variables. a business cycle is typically characterized by four phases—recession, recovery, growth, and decline—that repeat themselves over time. economists note, however, that complete business cycles vary in length. the duration of business cycles can be anywhere from about two to twelve years, with most cycles averaging six years in length. some business analysts use the business cycle model and terminology to study and explain fluctuations in business inventory and other individual elements of corporate operations. but the term "business cycle" is still primarily associated with larger (industry-wide, regional, national, or even international) business trends.

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