Commodity brokers use forward and futures contracts for which of the following reasons? a. commodities come from many different countries with very different currency exchange rates. b. the seasonal nature of many commodities would lead to wide variations in supply and price without these contracts. c. the riskiness of commodity production means that many commodity producers go bankrupt before harvest time. d. the raw, unprocessed nature of commodities means that there is always a third party to any commodity-purchase contract. 2b2t

Outstanding stock consists of 8,300 shares of cumulative 7% preferred stock with a $10 par value and 4,300 shares of common stock with a $1 par value. during the first three years of operation, the corporation declared and paid the following total cash dividends. year dividend declared 2016 $ 0 2017 $ 7,300 2018 $ 45,000 the amount of dividends paid to preferred and common shareholders in 2018 is:

Which of the following statements is correct? a. two firms with identical sales and operating costs but with different amounts of debt and tax rates will have different operating incomes by definition. b. free cash flow (fcf) is, essentially, the cash flow that is available for interest and dividends after the company has made the investments in current and fixed assets that are necessary to sustain ongoing operations. c. retained earnings as reported on the balance sheet represent cash and, therefore, are available to distribute to stockholders as dividends or any other required cash payments to creditors and suppliers. d. if a firm is reporting its income in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, then its net income as reported on the income statement should be equal to its free cash flow. e. after-tax operating income is calculated as ebit(1 - t) + depreciation.

Which is one solution to levy the complexity of the global matrix strategy with added customer-focused dimensions?