The fight-or-flight response is most clearly associated with the release of into the bloodstream.

The instructions for the genetic traits of an organism are directly determined by the a-numbers of a,t,c and g units in a sugar molecule b-sequence of the bases in dna molecules c-length of a dna molecules d-way the bases are paired in the two strands of a dna molecule

Which describes how weathering and erosion are different? weathering is caused by water. erosion is caused by wind and ice. erosion transports sediments. weathering is a natural process.

You decide that the introduction should also discuss the extremophiles that are referred to as the archaea. these single-cell organisms are considered "extremophiles" due to their ability to survive and reproduce in environmental conditions that would be hostile for most living organisms. archaea species have been isolated from highly acidic sulfur springs, ocean floor thermal vents with temperatures that exceed boiling, and subarctic ice well below freezing. while still considered to be prokaryotic, the archaea have numerous differences that place them apart from the bacteria. choose the characteristics that separate the archaea from other prokaryotic cells. select all that apply. view available hint(s) select all that apply. archaea lack true peptidoglycan in their cell walls. the morphology of the cell is rigid and is geometric in shape, similar to a sphere or cylinder. the cytoplasmic membrane lipids of archaea have branched or ringform hydrocarbon chains. all currently identified and characterized archaea have been linked as the causative agent to an animal or human disease.