An unrooted tree with three species (a, b, and c. is shown. if we added a new species, d, anywhere in the phylogeny, we could find different unrooted species trees. suppose that you find another species, e, that might belong to any branch of the four-species tree. by adding species e anywhere in the phylogeny, we could find different unrooted species trees with the five species.

Two true-breeding pea plants were crossed. one parent is round, terminal, violet, constricted, while the other expresses the respective contrasting phenotypes of wrinkled, axial, white, full. the four pairs of contrasting traits are controlled by four genes, each located on a separate chromosome. in the f1 only round, axial, violet, and full were expressed. in the f2, all possible combinations of these traits were expressed in ratios consistent with mendelian inheritance. (a) what conclusion about the inheritance of the traits can be drawn based on the f1 results? (b) in the f2 results, which phenotype appeared most frequently? what mathematical expression predicts the probability of occurrence of this phenotype? (c) which f2 phenotype is expected to occur least frequently? what mathematical expression predicts this probability? (d) in the f2 generation, how often is either of the p1 phenotypes likely to occur? express your answer as a fraction (example: 3/16).

Which would be the outcome in a fertilized egg if the process of meiosis did not occur? twice as many chromosomes as the parents half as many chromosomes as the parents same number of chromosomes as the parents triple the number of chromosomes as the parents?

Which sentence best describes the relationship between chlorophyll and the chloroplast? a.)chlorophyll is a chemical found in a chloroplast. b.) chloroplast is a chemical found in a chlorophyll. c.) both chlorophyll and chloroplasts are found in animals. d.) both chlorophyll and chloroplasts make carbon dioxide.