An open system in which the growth rate of microorganisms is maintained by adding a nutrient (present in limiting quantities) at the same rate that medium containing microorganisms is removed is called

What are two reasons for why a species might disappear from the fossil record?

20 point pls brianliest 1. what does a red shift mean? blue shift? 2. describe the big bang theory. according to this theory, how old is the universe? 3. scientists believe the universe is expanding. what is the evidence that supports this? 4. describe a nebula. 5. describe the 3 types of galaxies. what is a barred spiral galaxy? 6. what is a light year? how far is alpha centauri from earth? 7. describe the universal law of gravitation. be sure to include gravitational force between two objects. 8. describe the planets’ orbits around the sun. 9. what is the asteroid belt? where is it located? 10. describe rotation and revolution of earth. what determines an earth day and year? 11. how do galaxies exist? 12. compare and contrast the inner and outer planets. 13. what causes the seasons?

Science which of the following is an example of a cyclic behavior that is seasonal? i think the answer is d, i just need to double check : ). a. running from predators. b. searching for water. c. hunting at night. d. migrating for warmth. ***