Which type of bacterial reproduction involves the donation of a single strand of plasmid dna from one bacterial cell to another

!if we removed the wolf, snake, and hawk from this food web, what best explains the impact it would have? a) the number of producers would increase. b)the number of decomposers would increase. c)the number of primary consumers would increase. d)the numbers of primary consumers would decrease.

Which genetic disorders, caused by an extra x chromosome (xxy), is characterized by a lack of testicular development in males, effeminate features, possible mental impairment, and a thin stature?

Lupe is a carrier for color blindness. her husband clifford is colorblind. if lupe and clifford have four children, what's the probability of a boy being colorblind?