Please help me!!! will give to the person that gives me a real answer

The thorns are the most obvious feature of a rose that was created by its adaption to the environment. The thorns are modified leaves which grow out of the stem. The rose adapted to predators who would feed heavily on its foliage or stem by growing thorns

The thorns and don't know the other one. The other one might be its leaves but dont quote me

c. live where it’s cold and icy

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.