can you tell from this tree whether C a position 15 evolved before or after T at position 15? Explain.

Waianapanapa beach in hawaii is a black-sand beach that was formed by waves crashing against volcanic rock. the sand can be very hot on sunny days. which statement best explains why? o a. the black sand has no heat capacity. b. the black sand absorbs no radiation. o c. the black sand is immune to insolation. d. the black sand has a low albedo.

Match the correct terms to their descriptions a system in which only energy but not matter is exchanged frozen water in snow part of geosphere that includes only soil a thin layer between the troposphere and the stratosphere cryosphere tropopause closed system pedosphere

Which of the following is likely not involved in this example of ecological succession? a) the rotting remains of plants add to the fertility of the soil. b)the soil becomes so fertile that eel grass is replaced by other plant species. c) the roots from plants stabilize the sediment, keeping it in place. d) the concentration of salt becomes so high that all plant life is destroyed.