Which one is a product of transcription that does not encode a protein, such as a transfer RNA or a ribosomal RNA

Which describes radioactive decay of a substance

Nasa scientists must work together to make sure that everything is correct and accounted for when launching a shuttle. besides a physicist, what other type of scientist would be in making sure that the shuttle has the appropriate type and amount of fuel to reach its destination?

Astudy by solloch and et. al., in 2017, gives the map above which shows the frequency of alleles with a ccr5-delta32 mutations over 87 different countries. this mutation deletes the presence of a co-receptor (ccr5) on the outside of human t-cells (lymphocytes). some viruses, such as the one responsible for the black death and human immunodeficiency virus (hiv), require this receptor for attachment to host cells during the infection process. the black death was an epidemic that passed over northern europe during the 14th century killing nearly 60% of europeans. according to this information, which explanation best explains why northern europeans show a greater immunity for hiv than some other parts of the world?