AP Science Practice Question A particular enzyme has an optimal temperature of 37°C and begins to denature at 45°C. During
denaturation, entropy increases (the protein loses much of its organization). The protein also
increases its energy content (energy must be absorbed from the surroundings to break the
numerous weak bonds that reinforce the native conformation). Thus, for denaturation, AS and
AH are both positive. Using the free-energy equation (AG = AH - TAS), explain why
denaturation becomes spontaneous at a certain temperature.

Heat from earths interior and pressure from overlying rock transform the remains of marine sediments into

Approximately 90% of all cases of polycystic kidney disease are inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. the disease is typically related to mutations to genes (pkd1 and pkd2). pkd genes can be found on chromosome 16. the disease occurs in approximately 1: 800 to 1: 1000 people. here is a hypothetical example. the dominant allele d will cause the development of pkd. the recessive allele is known as d. what genotypes would correspond to suffering from pkd? dd, dd what genotypes would correspond to being normal (not suffering from pkd)? dd consider that 1: 1,000 people have pkd in your population of 325million. consider that pkd is inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. show you math for all of the following questions: what is the genotypic frequency for dd? what is the genotypic frequency for dd? what is the genotypic frequency for dd? what is p? what is q? how many people in your population would have pkd?

In the water cycle , when does water undergo a chemical change