Match the definition on the left with the term on the right. 1.
release of wastes or cell products from inside to outside a cell
2.
diffusion of water molecules through a selectively permeable
membrane
3. continuous movement of particles but no overall change in
concentration
4.
movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to one
of lower concentration
a diffusion
b. equilibrium
с. exocytosis
d. osmosis

1) Exocytosis (c)

2) Osmosis (d)

3) Equilibrium (b)

4) Diffusion (a)

Explanation:

hydroxyl -oh

alcohols, always polar, can form hydrogen bonds with h2o molecules

carboxyl -cooh  

cargoxylic acids, has acidic properties which is a source of hydrogen ions, found in cells in ionized for with a charge of oh-1

carbonyl > co

ketone if within skeleton, aldehyde if group is at the end of skeleton, k & a may be structural isomers, it determines 2 sugars (ketose & aldose)

amino -nh2

amines, acts as a base, it can pick up h+ ions from surrounding solution, ionized with charge of 1+

methyl ch2

addition to rna/dna affects and gene expression

phosphate -opo3 ²⁻

organic phosphates, contributes to negative charge to, molecule that it is a part of, and potential to react with h20

sulfhydryl -sh

thiols, cross-linking stabilize the protein, and it is structure

the darker peppered moth species were favored due to the fact that the industrial revolution had made all the nearby trees a darker color instead of white.