8. Practice: Determine the total resistance of each of the following parallel circuits. Then use the Gizmo to check your answer. (You can calculate the total resistance from the current
and voltage using Ohm's law, or use the Ohmmeter to measure the resistance directly.)
A. A parallel circuit with a 20-ohm resistor and a 10-ohm resistor.
B. A parallel circuit with two 20-ohm resistors and a 10-ohm resistor.
C. A parallel circuit with a 15-ohm light bulb and a 20-ohm resistor.
D. A parallel circuit with two 100-ohm resistors and a 20-ohm resistor
E. A parallel circuit with a 10-ohm, 20-ohm, 100-ohm and 200-ohm resistor.
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Keeping in mind the life cycle of bacteriophages, consider the following problem: during the reproductive cycle of a temperate bacteriophage, the viral dna inserts into the bacterial chromosome where the resultant prophage behaves much like a trojan horse. it can remain quiescent, or it can become lytic and initiate a burst of progeny viruses. several operons maintain the prophage state by interacting with a repressor that keeps the lytic cycle in check. insults (ultraviolet light, for example) to the bacterial cell lead to a partial breakdown of the repressor, which in turn causes the production of enzymes involved in the lytic cycle. as stated in this simple form, would you consider this system of regulation to be operating under positive or negative control?