What are two ways the tragedy of the commons can be prevented? Explain.​

Garret Hardin, when he coined the phrase 'Tragedy of the Commons', proposed two ways to avoid the tragedy: (1) assign ownership of the resource system (e.g., aquifer) to the state (as state or government property); or (2) divide the resource system into parcels (e.g., as volumetric extraction entitlements) as assign

Explanation:

it's c. (to reduce the greenhouse effect/carbon gasses)

affects the water bodies: excessive use of fertilizers causes eutrophication. the fertilizers which are used on plants affect the quality of land on which it is used, further causing erosion of soil. the fertilizers used on plants contain harmful chemical fumes which affect the environment.