Which kind of evidence is used by scientists to understand the intermediate states between an ancestral form and that of its descendants?

A) causation

B) correlation

C) natural selection

D) transitional fossils

Which of the following matches the organisms described with the correct domain? a. bacteria--unicellular, eukaryotic organisms with cell walls that do not contain peptidoglycanb. archaea--multicellular, eukaryotic organisms that do not have cell wallsc. eukarya--single-celled and multicellular organisms, with a defined nucleus and a variety of nutritional sourcesd. bacteria--unicellular, eukaryotic organisms that always lack cell walls

Match the descriptions / definitions with the term they best describe 1. three dimensional relationship of the different polypeptide chains in a multisubunit protein or protein complex 2. common folding pattern in proteins in which a linear sequence of amino acids folds into a right-handed coil stabilized by internal hydrogen-bonding between polypeptide backbone atoms. 3. the amino acid sequence of a protein 4. a region on the surface of a protein that can interact with another molecule through noncovalent bonding. 5. three-dimensional arrangement of alpha-helices and beta-sheets within a single polypeptide, typically stabilized by a variety of noncovalent bonds, including ionic and hydrogen bonds, and nonpolar interactions / hydrophobic force. 6. the chain of repeating carbon and nitrogen atoms, linked by peptide bonds, in a protein. 7. common structural motif in proteins in which different sections of the polypeptide chain run alongside each other and are joined together by hydrogen bonding between atoms of the polypeptide backbone. 8. portion of a polypeptide chain that has a discrete tertiary structure of its own and can often fold independently of the rest of the chain 9. regular local folding patterns in a protein, including alpha-helix and beta-sheet a. primary structure b. beta-sheet c. protein d. coiled-coil e. polypeptide backbone f. secondary structure g. side chain h. tertiary structure i. binding site j. alpha-helix k. quaternary structure l. protein domain

In the practice of science, this type of reasoning is used to develop explanations.