60. Density, mortality rate, birth rate are factors
(a) Population (b) Dominance (c) Biotic community (d) Habitat
(e) Growth.
SECTION B ESSAY
Instruction: Answer any four questions. All questions carry equal mark.
1.
(a) What is Pollution?
(b) Name two pollutants each of air and water
(c) (i) State four effects of water pollution on organisms.
(ii) Mention four ways of preventing water pollution on an environment
(a) Define a cell
(b) State the cell theory
(C) In a tabular form, state four differences between colonial and filame
organism.
(a) List the constituents of the mammalian blood
(b) State one function of each constituent of the blood cell
(c) Name the main artery that transport blood to the
(a) Lungs
-
+ .it​

(me out over the last several centuries, scientists have made the following broad observations while investigating several branches of the life sciences: -the fossil record shows that different types of organisms have existed at different times in earth's history. -many organisms have similar body structures that seem to be adapted to different ways of living in their environment. -organisms of different species often share similarities in stages of embryonic development. -many species share genetic similarities, and almost all organisms use the same basic building blocks to construct proteins. -often, the extent of two species' similarities can be predicted from their geographic closeness to each other. -a great deal of change has been observed among species that have experienced strong selective pressures through many generations. scientists have carefully considered and rigorously tested the observations listed above. when scientists offer a of these observations, they are making 1.) testable explanation, deductive explanation 2.) scientific interference, scientific law