Do you think a mutation (created during reproduction) in one gene is likely to result in a new trait in an offspring? Why or why not?

yes because even if its not in the next offspring it will end up in anther because its a part of the genes

Explanation:

the solute can move "downhill," from regions of higher to lower concentration, relying on the specificity of the protein carrier to pass through the membrane. this process is called passive transport or facilitated diffusion, and does not require energy.