Which of the following statements about natural selection is FALSE? * a. Natural Selection occurs when organisms with better fitness for an environment survive and reproduce at a greater rate than others.
b. Scientists have evidence that natural selection is continuing to occur even today.
c. Natural selection causes individuals to change the trait they are born with to adapt to a new environment.
d. Natural selection is not a random phenomenon and is a critical part of the theory of evolution.

a.

Explanation:

the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. The theory of its action was first fully expounded by Charles Darwin and is now believed to be the main process that brings about evolution.

ecological efficiency: % of usable energy transferred as

biomass from one trophic level to the next typical is 10% efficient (90% of

energy is lost),is diagramed as the pyramid of energy flow. then osprey eagle

are tertiary consumer and the shrimp are primary consumer, so to balance

mass of shrimp (1/0.1) / 0.1 = 100 kg