Adaptation of nerve cell​

They have a long fiber so they can carry messages up and down the body over long distances. In a stimulated neuron, an electrical nerve impulse passes along the axon. The axon is insulated by a fatty sheath - the fatty sheath increases the speed of the nerve impulses along the neuron.

Explanation:

regulation of gene expression. gene expression can be regulated by various cellular processes with the aim to control the amount and nature of the expressed genes. these regulatory proteins bind to dna and send signals that indirectly control the rate of gene expression

explanation: