The directions are right under “solve the following problems” but I have no idea how to do it please help me out.

the correct answer is(the type of energy described here is potential energy.)

explanation: now if the person holding the bow and arrow has now let go. the arrow shoots forward toward its target. the   type of energy then becomes

you did not attach the discourse, but i assume it to be the discourse on the origin and basis of inequality among men (the original titile in french is: "discours sur l'origine et les fondements de l'inégalité parmi les hommes"), also know as "second discourse". in this discourse, jean-jacques rousseau emphasizes that private property is the basis of all inequalities.

therefore, what enabled the old regime to maintain as long as it did was private property.