Why is the find of the Chilesaurus important in understanding the evolutionary lineage of theropods?

Proteins are made from amino acids. an amino acid has three parts that are joined to a central carbon atom. identify the three parts that create an amino acid.

Astudy by solloch and et. al., in 2017, gives the map above which shows the frequency of alleles with a ccr5-delta32 mutations over 87 different countries. this mutation deletes the presence of a co-receptor (ccr5) on the outside of human t-cells (lymphocytes). some viruses, such as the one responsible for the black death and human immunodeficiency virus (hiv), require this receptor for attachment to host cells during the infection process. the black death was an epidemic that passed over northern europe during the 14th century killing nearly 60% of europeans. according to this information, which explanation best explains why northern europeans show a greater immunity for hiv than some other parts of the world?

How would you expect the mrna codons that code for the amino acids that make up hemoglobin to compare between humans