Identify an independent variable in the researchers' experiment. Justify the use of multiple trees for each ground cover treatment. Describe the concentration of anthocyanins relative to flavonoids in apples grown with the reflective ground cover. Calculate the concentration of flavonoids in apples grown with reflective ground cover relative to the concentration of flavonoids in apples grown without reflective ground cove

satellites are frequently used to make observations of the orbit on earth

answer;

a. sheep consumption efficiency would be reduced.

explanation;

-trophic efficiency is a measure of how much energy occurs at one level divided by the energy at the level immediately below it . trophic efficiency incorporates three types of efficiency:

-the proportion of available energy that is consumed (consumption efficiency).   it is the proportion of the available biomass that is ingested by consumers.

-the proportion of ingested food that is assimilated (assimilation efficiency).

-the proportion of assimilated food that goes into new consumer biomass (production efficiency).

-in this case, the grasshoppers would affect sheep by reducing the proportion of the available biomass that is ingested by the sheep.

i think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option c. the statement that is correct about   the cave and geyser would be that the cave is formed when groundwater reacts with the limestone in rocks and the geyser is formed when groundwater gets heated. hope this answers the questio