This process involves taking dna and placing in into a different cell

Transformation

Explanation: The DNA of interest is taken and first inserted into an organismal genome, like bacterial plasmid or some vector etc. This leads to the formation of Recombinant DNA which is then placed into the host cell which can be a bacteria cell. Hence Transformation or genetic alteration occurs by the insertion, uptake, incorporation of the Recombinant DNA into the new host cell.

unicellular organisms, like bacteria, are able to perform all life functions within one single cell. multicellular organisms need many different types of cells to carry out the same life processes. each of these special types of cells has a different structure that it perform a specific function.