In humans, which pair of homologous chromosomes does not look alike?

a. the dominant and recessive pair

b. the pair that comes from the mother and father

c. the pair that determines if an offspring is male or female

Imagine that certain laws of physics could be ignored and you were able to travel vast distances in moments. now imagine that you traveled to an earth-like planet located light-years away that is known to support life. think about what you’ve learned in this unit and make an argument for what you think would be the dominant type of life form on this planet. consider whether a notochord is required for an organism to manipulate its environment and become a dominant creature.

The empty trna moves off and picks up another matching amino acid from the cytoplasm in the cell. the anticodon of the trna, with its attached amino acid, pairs to the codon of the mrna, which is attached to a ribosome. this sequence is repeated until the ribosome reaches a stop codon on the mrna, which signals the end of protein synthesis. the ribosome forms a peptide bond between the amino acids, and an amino acid chain begins to form. when a second trna with its specific amino acid pairs to the next codon in sequence, the attached amino acid breaks from the first trna and is bonded to the amino acid of the second trna.

19. a cell is viewed under a microscope and is found to have two nuclear envelopes and spindles that appear to be breaking apart. which phase of mitosis is the cell most likely in? a. metaphase b. prophase c. telophase d. anaphase