The type of genetic drift that follows the colonization of a new habitat by a small group of individual is called

Correct Founder Effect

The founder effect is the effect that occurs when the newly isolated population is founded by a small number of individuals having a limited genetic variation as compared to the larger population from which they migrated.

It occurs when there is low genetic variation due to the reduction in the size of a mating population. It happens when there is decreased genetic diversity that occurs as a result of small colonies of individuals from the original population that remain inaccessible to other colonies.

a scenario where a cell may be needed to perform a form of endocytosis is when transporting large molecules. a scenario where a cell may be needed to perform a form of exocytosis is when releasing the large molecule from the cell.