Meiosis is different from the process shown because, during meiosis,
a) chromosomes are not replicated.
b) two gametes are made for every original cell.
c) four gametes are produced for every original cell.
d) four somatic cells are produced for every original cell.

The correct option is -

C) Four gametes are produced for every original cell.

Explanation:

Meiosis is a type of cell division that occurs during the process of formation of gamete ( that are haploid, reproductive cells such as eggs and sperms) particularly in case of organisms that perform sexual reproduction.

During this process, a diploid parent cell produces four haploid cells (gametes or sex cells) through two rounds of cell division ( that are meiosis I and meiosis II).

This is also known as reductional cell division. Thus, four gametes are produced for every original cell.

Therefore, option C) is the right answer.

the dark variety, as they are not visible on the dark tree barks

explanation:

when the displaced particles are perpendicular to the direction the wave travels, is called a transverse wave, whereas in longitudinal wave the displace practices are parallel to the direction of the wave.

in the given image:

first image shows - longitudinal wave

second image shows - transverse wave

third image shows - longitudinal wave

fourth image shows - longitudinal wave