How does the magma in underwater volcanoes in Hawaii form?

ike a blowtorch, the heat transforms deep rocks into oozy magma

Explanation:

Like a blowtorch, the heat transforms deep rocks into oozy magma. The magma rises upward until it erupts onto the seafloor. When the sizzling lava (which is what magma is called when it erupts) hits the cooler water, it hardens into an underwater volcano.

Explanation:

answer: a. a gene that causes a specific trait.

the father in the first generation probably had the recessive colorblind trait in his x chromosome. if he and his wife both had the colorblind trait, even if she had 1 recessive and 1 dominant, then that trait would be passed on to their kids.

(since you didn't attach the family tree this is just an assumption)