The thin, waxy layer on the outside of leaves is known as the cuticle. The cuticle of a leaf is part of the- a) dermal system
b) shoot system
c) vascular system
d) reproductive system

the cytokine-activated janus kinase (jak)-signal transducer and activator of transcription (stat) pathway has an important role in the control of immune responses. dysregulation of jak-stat signaling is associated with various immune disorders.

the answer to your question is b

regents of the university of california v. bakke, 438 u.s. 265 (1978), was a landmark decision by the supreme court of the united states. it upheld affirmative action, allowing race to be one of several factors in college admission policy.