How homologous structures and vestigial structures are evidence of evolutionary relationships.

Due to presence of these structures in ancient as well as modern organisms.

Explanation:

Homologous and vestigial structures are the evidences that show  evolutionary relationships between organisms because these structure were also present in the ancient ancestor of that organism. These homologous and vestigial structures shows the relationship between the ancient and the modern organisms. Some structure has a purpose and function in the body of ancient organisms but with the passage of time those structure are useless and have no function in the body but these structure shows connection between modern and ancient organisms.

americans began to notice growing differences between the northern and southern sections of the country. there were more people living in cities in the north, which made it more urban. more people lived on farms in the south, which made it more rural. while many people were farmers in the northern states, there were now other ways to make a living, such as working in mechanical cotton gins factories manufacturing cloth, tools and other goods. people in the north supported high tariffs on goods imported from europe because the extra cost encouraged people to “buy american” instead. in the southern states, planters did not like tariffs because they sold most of their production to europe and bought their tools from there as well. southerners believed the protective tariff was something that only northern factory owners keep their profits high. so the southern politicians came up with an idea. they would opt out. they would simply ignore the protective tariff. it was ‘null and void’ in south carolina. the state would not collect the taxes on goods imported into south carolina, no matter what the president said they had to do. this decision led to the nullification crisis.