PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK BRAINALIS

One statements is an example of a scientific observation. another statement is an example of a scientific explanation. identify the correct statement for each category to illustrate how scientific explanations are inferred from scientific observations.

Sarah is sitting at the top of the slide in the schools playground. which will increase sarah’s kinetic energy a- an additional child is added to the top of the slide. b- sarah is pushed and moves down the slide. c- sarah climbs down the ladder and off the slide. d- the ladder is moved to the other side of the yard.

Acar company is testing seatbelts using crash test dummies. the company finds that when cars come to a sudden stop, the crash test dummies' bodies continue to move forward. the seat belt keeps the crash test dummies from hitting the back of the seat in front of them. why do the crash test dummies' bodies continue to move forward even though the car stopped? a. the friction opposing their bodies' movement keeps them in motion. b. the inertia of their bodies keeps them in motion. c. the forward acceleration of the car keeps them in motion. d. the gravity pulling on the car keeps them in motion.