Carefully squeeze the “rock” pieces together. This represents the processes of and ,
which forms
rocks.

The correct answer is - compaction & cementation and sedimentary rocks.

Explanation:

Compaction and cementation are two processes that are involved in the compressing or squeezing the small sediments or rock pieces together carefully and change them into sedimentary rocks.

Due to an increase in the layers of sediments over sediments the pressure on the lower layer increases and these sediments squeeze which is known as compaction and after cementation these sediments become sedimentary rocks.

from the original order (top to bottom) the new order will go

1 (founder)

4 (hawk)

2 (mutate)

3 (next generation)

you didn't give any options but heres what i can tell you: an inference is likely to change based on additional observations. the latter is something that you have seen or sensed using your sensory organs while the former is like a conclusion out from what you have observed.