The Arctic tundra has extremely cold winter temperatures and short winter days. In contrast, summer days are long and moderately warm. Small cushion plants, blueberries, birch, and willow, which grow in a thin layer of soil atop permanently frozen soils, form the base of the food chain. Lichens are also abundant on the tundra. The plants and lichens are eaten by caribou, pika, moose, and grizzly bear. Grizzly bears also eat the caribou, pika, and moose. Which items are part of the Arctic tundra ecological community

Consider the diagram below, which represents components of the biosphere. what do the two arrows in the diagram most likely represent? a. radiation b. photosynthesis c. cellular respiration d. energy conversions will give to anyone who answers quickly

Indicate whether the following statements about the biases in the fossil record are true or false. a) inland species are more likely to be preserved than marine species b) organisms with hard body parts are more likely to be preserved than are those composed soft tissues. c) species that existed over a larger area are more likely to be preserved than species existing over a smaller area. d) organisms that lived very long ago are more likely to be found as fossils than organisms that lived relatively recently e) the fossils of larger organisms are more likely to be found than the fossils of smaller organisms

As a result of wildfires, in grasslands. a) tree growth increases b) grass growth increases c) soil quality decreases d) invertebrate variety decreases