In August 2004, Hurricane Charley made landfall in Florida. As a consequence, North Captiva Island was fragmented into two different island North Captiva has been one of the low buteds providing a home for the actor Eastern Indigo snake. Which of the following describes the impact of Hurricane Charley on the Eastern Indigo snake?

1.Genetic diversity will decrease because of genetic drift caused by bottleneck effect

2.Mutations will decrease genetic diversity because the indigo snake became isolated

3. The snakes will learn to swim, become a new species, and emigrate to other parts of Florida.

4. The Easter Indigo will be forced to mate with other species of snakes and become a new species