Do both questions and both parts and I will brainlist

Desertification cause: Overgrazing.

Desertification effect: No plants in the ecosystem.

Urbanization cause: Industrial growth.

Urbanization effect: More people move into the city/town and omit more Co2.

Hope this helped and have a wonderfully amazing day. :)))

the truman doctrine was an american foreign policy whose stated purpose was to counter soviet geopolitical expansion during the cold war. it was announced to congress by president harry s. truman on march 12, 1947, and further developed on july 12, 1948, when he pledged to contain threats to greece and turkey.

21 stacks

step-by-step explanation:

divide 630/30

21 stacks

enjoy!