Macromolecules Please answer the questions below as you read the CK12 sections assigned (Carbon, Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic Acids). Make sure you are answering in complete sentences. Do not copy and paste information from the internet, and make sure your answers are in your own words. There are several short sections assigned for today's work. You do not need to do practice questions in CK12 unless you would like to for extra practice. See you tomorrow!
Carbon
What is a compound?
Consisting of two or more simple parts or individuals in combination.
Explain why carbon is essential to all known life on Earth.
It makes up every living thing's cells.
What are the four main types of organic compounds?
Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
Which type(s) of organic compounds provide energy?
Carbohydrates provide energy.
Which organic compound stores genetic information?
lipids
Examples of proteins include .
Meat, vegetables, and fruit.
Carbohydrates
What is a carbohydrate?
any of a large group of organic compounds occurring in foods
List three facts about glucose.
Glucose is a kind of sugar. Glucose is made by plants. Its chemical formula is C6H12O6
Assume that you are trying to identify an unknown organic molecule. It contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen and is found in the cell walls of a newly discovered plant species. What type of organic compound is it? Why?
Compare and contrast the structures and functions of simple sugars and complex carbohydrates in the following table.

Structure
Function
Simple Sugars

Complex Carbohydrates

Proteins
Proteins are made out of .
What determines the primary structure of a protein?
State two functions of proteins.

What are enzymes?
Describe the role of hemoglobin.
It enables the travel of oxygen in the human body.
Lipids
What is a lipid? Give three examples.
Butter is a fat that is a solid at room temperature. What type of fatty acid does butter contain? How do you know?
Explain why molecules of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids have different shapes.
Which lipid is the main component of cell membranes?
Nucleic Acids
Identify the three parts of a nucleotide.
___
What is DNA?
Deoxyribonucleic acid
What are complementary base pairs? Give an example.
___
Describe the shape of DNA.
Double helix
How are DNA and RNA related to proteins?
___

give the Function, Monomer (subunit),and Example

Carbohydrate

Protein

Lipid

Nucleic
Acid

Carbon stuff 21,000

Explanation:

You just add your calculations

explanation:

kim antonie lode clijsters[1] (dutch pronunciation: [kɪm ˈklɛistərs] (about this soundlisten); born 8 june 1983) is a belgian former professional tennis player. clijsters was a world no. 1 in both singles and doubles, having held both rankings simultaneously in 2003. she won a total of six grand slam tournament titles, four in singles and two in doubles.

clijsters competed professionally from 1997 to 2012 in an era where her primary rivals were compatriot justine henin and 23-time grand slam singles champion serena williams. coming from a country with limited success in men's or women's tennis, clijsters became the first belgian player to attain the no. 1 ranking. together with henin, she established belgium as a leading force in women's tennis as the two of them led their country to their first fed cup crown in 2001 and were the top two players in the world in late 2003. individually, clijsters won 41 singles titles and 11 doubles titles on the women's tennis association (wta) tour. she was a three-time winner of the wta tour championships. between singles and doubles, she was a champion at all four grand slam tournaments, winning the us open and the australian open in singles and wimbledon and the french open in doubles with ai sugiyama. her success at majors was highlighted by winning three consecutive appearances at the us open.

plagued by injuries and having lost some of her desire to compete, clijsters initially retired from tennis in 2007 at the age of 23 to get married and have a daughter. she returned to the sport two years later and won her second us open title as an unranked player in just her third tournament back. she defended her title the following year and then won the australian open in 2011 en route to becoming the first mother to be ranked no. 1 by the wta. along with margaret court, she also holds the record for most grand slam singles titles won as a mother with three and was the first to win one since evonne goolagong cawley in 1980. she officially retired from professional tennis after the 2012 us open.

clijsters was born to athletic parents with backgrounds in professional football and gymnastics. she was renowned for her athleticism, which was highlighted by her ability to perform splits on court in the middle of points. she built the offensive side of her game around controlled aggression while also using her exceptional movement to become an elite defensive player. clijsters was very popular and well-liked as a player, having won the karen krantzcke sportsmanship award eight times. she was inducted into the international tennis hall of fame in 2017.

contents

1 early life and background

2 junior career

3 professional career

3.1 1997–99: maiden wta title, newcomer of the year

3.2 2000–02: french open finalist, tour champion

3.3 2003: world no. 1 in singles and doubles

3.3.1 singles: two grand slam finals, tour championship defense

3.3.2 doubles: french open and wimbledon titles

3.4 2004–05: extended injury absence, first grand slam singles title

3.5 2006–07: return to no. 1, hastened retirement

3.6 two-year hiatus

3.7 2009–10: start of second career, back-to-back us open titles

3.8 2011–12: australian open champion, last reign at no. 1

4 national representation

4.1 fed cup

4.2 hopman cup

4.3 olympics

5 rivalries

5.1 clijsters vs. henin

5.2 clijsters vs. williams sisters

5.3 other rivals

6 exhibition matches

7 legacy

8 playing style

9 coaches

10 endorsements

11 personal life

12 career statistics

12.1 performance timelines

12.1.1 singles

12.1.2 doubles

12.2 grand slam tournament finals

12.2.1 singles: 8 (4 titles, 4 runner-ups)

12.2.2 doubles: 3 (2 titles, 1 runner-up)

12.2.3 mixed doubles: 1 (1 runner-up)

13 awards

14 see also

15 references

15.1 books

16 external links

that scientist would be robert hooke