Which statement about the rates of evolution for different species is in agreement with the theory
of evolution?
A. They are identical, since the species live on
the same planet.
B. They are identical, since each species is at
risk of becoming extinct.
C. They are different, since each species has
different adaptations that function within a
changing environment.
D. They are different, since each 'species has
access to unlimited resources within its
environment.

there are no details given

explanation:

it has to be understood that the sea water contains a huge amount of sodium and chlorine ions and if they enter the cell of the atlantic cod fish, the cell will shrivel and the fish will die. to avoid such a condition, the fish uses active transport for the purpose of removing the ions against the gradient.

explanation:

the atlantic cod is not a maritime osmoconformer. its native application of salts is less than that of the seawater it lives in. it is continually falling water from the gills to the ocean via osmosis.

countering that, the fish is going to be swallowing seawater. but since its internal collection of salts is lower than seawater, the fish will want to go free of excess salt, and since that's going upon a gradient, then active transport, requiring energy, must be used to pump out the salt. much marine fish use the organs to filter out the salt and these fish discharge very straight urine.