I’m just a little confused can someone explain ?

Basically, there is a presentation of types of food and the amount of those foods over 50 years in this graph. This means the graph is showing amounts of certain foods over the time period. I'm guessing that basing off of the the previous text you're just noting a change in the breaks of birds based off of the diet available to them at certain times. The adaptations and natural selection will explain the changes because due to certain limited and available foods the diet of the birds change.

1. efficient use of space

2. elimination of groundwater contamination

3. energy generation

4. lower carbon footprint