How do positive and negative feedback loops differ? a Positive feedback loops increase the amount of positively charged ions, while negative feedback loops increase the amount of negatively charged ions.
b There is no difference; they both have similar functions.
c Positive feedback loops are good for the cells, while negative feedback loops are harmful to cells.
d Positive feedback loops increase the initial signal, while negative feedback loops decrease the original signal.

Salmonella typhimurium is a food-borne bacterial pathogen that can cause severe gastrointestinal disease. salmonella is often phagocytosed by macrophages that normally destroy bacterial pathogens, but this bacterium is somehow able to prevent the complete maturation of phagolysosomes. salmonella is able to tolerate the low ph of phagolysosomes, and in fact responds to the drop in ph by secreting toxins that interfere with other cellular responses. which of the following differences would you expect to contribute to the survival of a bacterium within an salmonella-containing phagosome, compared to a healthy phagolysosome? decreased activity of acid hydrolases increased activity of acid hydrolases decreased import of h+ ions increased import of h+ ions my guess is decreased activity of acid hydrolases but i'm not sure.

How is the national wildlife refuge system similar to the pacific region coastal program? a. both programs are concerned with providing habitats for wildlife b. both programs are primarily concerned with preserving fish species c. both programs have set aside 150 million acres of land d. both programs are under the u.s. fish and wildlife service

Which of the following is not a food produced in rainforests? a) coffee b) cocoa c) avocados d) wheat