A typical human muscle cell consumes 40 kg of high energy molecules in 24 hours, which statement best describes the process these cells use to gather this energy? Glucose is converted to ADP + P for immediate use. Glucose is converted to ATP for immediate use. O ADP + P is converted to glucose for immediate use. • ATP is converted to glucose for immediate use.

All cells have the same genetic information, but do not express the same genes. how is this possible? question 10 options: the differences are due to gene expression, which can be turned on and off. genetic material in a muscle cell is completely different from genetic material in a skin cell. genetic material is the same in all cells in the human body, except for reproductive cells. differences are due to major changes in genetic information from cell to cell.

Why do mutations in genes affect traits? o a. genes determine what type of mutagens an organism has. o b. genes produce proteins that cause traits. o c. genes affect how many chromosomes an organism has o d. genes code for carbohydrates that influence traits.

Mouse liver cells were homogenized and the homogenate subjected to equilibrium density-gradient centrifugation with sucrose gradients. fractions obtained from these gradients were assayed for marker molecules (i.e., molecules that are limited to specific organelles). the results of these assays are shown in the figure. the marker molecules have the following functions: cytochrome oxidase is an enzyme involved in the process by which atp is formed in the complete aerobic degradation of glucose or fatty acids; ribosomal rna forms part of the protein-synthesizing ribosomes; catalase catalyzes decomposition of hydrogen peroxide; acid phosphatase hydrolysis monophosphoric esters at acid ph; cytidylyltransferase is involved in phospholipid biosynthesis; and amino acid permease aids in transport of amino acids across membranes. a) name the marker molecule and give the number of the fraction that is most enriched for each of the following cell components: lysosomes; peroxisomes; mitochondria; plasma membrane; rough endoplasmic reticulum; smooth endoplasmic reticulum.