Meiosis is the process through which sex cells, or egg and sperm cells, are produced in multicellular organisms. This process is divided into two phases—meiosis I and meiosis II. What is the name of this phase and what occurs during this phase? A. Metaphase II; during this phase, homologous chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell. B. Anaphase I; during this phase, homologous chromosome pairs separate, but sister chromatids remain attached to each other. C. Anaphase II; during this phase, homologous chromosomes separate, and sister chromatids are pulled apart. D. Metaphase I; during this phase, homologous chromosome pairs line up in the middle of the cell.